Is an essential mineral involved in several body functions. It contributes to the maintenance of normal vision and is also involved in the normal metabolism of fatty acids and vitamin A.

EPA (Eicosapentaenoic) and DHA (Docosahexaenoic) are fatty acids obtained, in this case, from fish oil. Both, when ingested in a sufficient amount, result in great outcomes for your body’s well-being.

Lutein and Zeaxanthin are two carotenoids (plant pigments) found in the macula. Along with the other components, they help create a synergistic effect.

This vitamin has its source in beta-carotene, a carotenoid pigment. Vitamin A is one of the main ingredients of this formula as it contributes to the maintenance of normal vision as well.

Among other effects, vitamin C contributes to the regeneration of the reduced form of vitamin E, also included in this formula, and to normal energy-yielding metabolism.

Also included in this formula, vitamin E contributes to the protection of cells from oxidative stress.

This Eye Defense Formula features bilberry or Vaccinium uliginosum. Although its effects on eyesight are still to be proven by research, rumor has it that WWII British Royal Air Force pilots hit their targets accurately after having eaten bilberry jam.